Use Compost Activators
to Speed Things Up
Compost activators are great!
I use activators often to help accelerate my
compost pile.
Does your
compost pile need one? You
can gauge this by how long it takes your compost
pile to shrink. With warm weather, adequate
oxygen and a good mix of nitrogen and carbon
items, your compost pile should sink
considerably as it turns to humus. If it
doesn't, it might need a compost starter, an
activator.
Specific Compost Activators
Nitrogen
When
building a compost pile, the goal is to balance
carbon items with nitrogen items. Nitrogen is
needed as fuel by the microorganisms as they
break things down. If you have enough nitrogen
items in your pile, you don’t need to add
nitrogen. However, if you don’t have enough
nitrogen, the pile won’t heat up, and will take
forever to turn to humus.
I usually
have more dry carbon items to compost than I do
green nitrogen items. When this happens,
I add nitrogen as a compost accelerator. Adding
in a shovel full of aged chicken litter, horse,
goat or cow manure will really help to
heat up a compost pile. Bedding materials from
rabbits, horses and goats contain both urine and
feces, and will also help speed things up.
Some sources of nitrogen are:
-
Various types of manure
-
Feather meal
-
Blood meal
-
Bone meal
-
Soybean meal
-
Human urine
This last one might surprise you. If you can get
over the “yuck” factor, human
urine actually isn't a bad choice. It's
free, sterile when secreted, has very little
odor if used within 24 hours, is quite
available, and works great. This in the form of
nitrogen I use to inoculate my compost pile.
It's quite easy to keep a 2 quart juice
container in the bathroom so that, as needed, I
can empty it each day onto my compost pile.
Supplemental
microbes
Microbes are the organisms that do the
decomposing. Without them, nothing happens.
Fortunately, getting microbes shouldn't be
a problem, since they are readily available:
-
Good soil is filled with microbes. Just
sprinkle in a little soil now and then as
you build your compost pile. Weeds added
from your garden automatically carry in a
little soil with their roots.
-
Raw milk is filled with many strains of
beneficial bacteria, and as a compost
inoculant a few oun