nutrient dense grass

Use Compost Activators
to Speed Things Up

Compost activators are great!

UrineOnCompost

I use activators often to help accelerate my compost pile. Does your compost pile need one? You can gauge this by how long it takes your compost pile to shrink. With warm weather, adequate oxygen and a good mix of nitrogen and carbon items, your compost pile should sink considerably as it turns to humus. If it doesn't, it might need a compost starter, an activator.

Specific Compost Activators

Nitrogen

When building a compost pile, the goal is to balance carbon items with nitrogen items. Nitrogen is needed as fuel by the microorganisms as they break things down. If you have enough nitrogen items in your pile, you don’t need to add nitrogen. However, if you don’t have enough nitrogen, the pile won’t heat up, and will take forever to turn to humus.

CowAndManure

I usually have more dry carbon items to compost than I do green nitrogen items. When this happens, I add nitrogen as a compost accelerator. Adding in a shovel full of aged chicken litter, horse, goat or cow manure will really help to heat up a compost pile. Bedding materials from rabbits, horses and goats contain both urine and feces, and will also help speed things up.

Some sources of nitrogen are:

  • Various types of manure
  • Feather meal
  • Blood meal
  • Bone meal
  • Soybean meal
  • Human urine

This last one might surprise you. If you can get over the “yuck” factor, human urine actually isn't a bad choice. It's free, sterile when secreted, has very little odor if used within 24 hours, is quite available, and works great. This in the form of nitrogen I use to inoculate my compost pile. It's quite easy to keep a 2 quart juice container in the bathroom so that, as needed, I can empty it each day onto my compost pile.

Supplemental microbes

Microbes are the organisms that do the decomposing. Without them, nothing happens. Fortunately, getting microbes shouldn't be a problem, since they are readily available:

  • Good soil is filled with microbes. Just sprinkle in a little soil now and then as you build your compost pile. Weeds added from your garden automatically carry in a little soil with their roots.
  • Raw milk is filled with many strains of beneficial bacteria, and as a compost inoculant a few oun